home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
Text File | 2001-09-26 | 59.1 KB | 1,364 lines |
- *index.txt* For Vim version 6.0. Last change: 2001 Sep 03
-
-
- VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
-
- *index*
- This file contains a list of all commands for each mode, with a tag and a
- short description. The lists are sorted on ASCII value.
-
- Tip: When looking for certain functionality, use a search command. E.g.,
- to look for deleting something, use: "/delete".
-
- 1. Insert mode |insert-index|
- 2. Normal mode |normal-index|
- 2.1. Text objects |objects|
- 2.2. Window commands |CTRL-W|
- 2.3. Square bracket commands |[|
- 2.4. Commands starting with 'g' |g|
- 2.5. Commands starting with 'z' |z|
- 3. Visual mode |visual-index|
- 4. Command-line editing |ex-edit-index|
- 5. EX commands |ex-cmd-index|
-
- For an overview of options see help.txt |option-list|.
- For a complete description of each option see options.txt |options|.
- For a complete listing of all help items see |help-tags|.
-
- ==============================================================================
- 1. Insert mode *insert-index*
-
- tag char action ~
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- |i_CTRL-@| CTRL-@ insert previously inserted text and stop
- insert
- |i_CTRL-A| CTRL-A insert previously inserted text
- CTRL-B not used |i_CTRL-B-gone|
- |i_CTRL-C| CTRL-C quit insert mode, without checking for
- abbreviation, unless 'insertmode' set.
- |i_CTRL-D| CTRL-D delete one shiftwidth of indent in the current
- line
- |i_CTRL-E| CTRL-E insert the character which is below the cursor
- CTRL-F not used
- |i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G CTRL-J line down, to column where inserting started
- |i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G j line down, to column where inserting started
- |i_CTRL-G_j| CTRL-G <Down> line down, to column where inserting started
- |i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G CTRL-K line up, to column where inserting started
- |i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G k line up, to column where inserting started
- |i_CTRL-G_k| CTRL-G <Up> line up, to column where inserting started
- |i_<BS>| <BS> delete character before the cursor
- |i_digraph| {char1}<BS>{char2}
- enter digraph (only when 'digraph' option set)
- |i_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
- |i_<Tab>| <Tab> insert a <Tab> character
- |i_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
- |i_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
- |i_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
- |i_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
- enter digraph
- |i_CTRL-L| CTRL-L when 'insertmode' set: Leave Insert mode
- |i_<CR>| <CR> begin new line
- |i_CTRL-M| CTRL-M same as <CR>
- |i_CTRL-N| CTRL-N find next match for keyword in front of the
- cursor
- |i_CTRL-O| CTRL-O execute a single command and return to insert
- mode
- |i_CTRL-P| CTRL-P find previous match for keyword in front of
- the cursor
- |i_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V (used for terminal control flow)
- |i_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
- insert the contents of a register
- |i_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
- insert the contents of a register literally
- |i_CTRL-R_CTRL-O| CTRL-R CTRL-O {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
- insert the contents of a register literally
- and don't auto-indent
- |i_CTRL-R_CTRL-P| CTRL-R CTRL-P {0-9a-z"%#*:=}
- insert the contents of a register literally
- and fix indent.
- CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
- |i_CTRL-T| CTRL-T insert one shiftwidth of indent in current
- line
- |i_CTRL-U| CTRL-U delete all entered characters in the current
- line
- |i_CTRL-V| CTRL-V {char} insert next non-digit literally
- |i_CTRL-V_digit| CTRL-V {number} insert three digit decimal number as a single
- byte.
- |i_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete word before the cursor
- |i_CTRL-X| CTRL-X {mode} enter CTRL-X sub mode, see below
- |i_CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y insert the character which is above the cursor
- |i_CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z when 'insertmode' set: suspend Vim
- |i_<Esc>| <Esc> end insert mode (unless 'insertmode' set)
- |i_CTRL-[| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
- |i_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode
- CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
- CTRL-\ others not used
- |i_CTRL-]| CTRL-] trigger abbreviation
- |i_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
- |i_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ When 'allowrevins' set: change language
- (Hebrew, Farsi) {only when compiled with
- +rightleft feature}
-
- <Space> to '~' not used, except '0' and '^' followed by
- CTRL-D
-
- |i_0_CTRL-D| 0 CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line
- |i_^_CTRL-D| ^ CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line, restore
- it in the next line
-
- |i_<Del>| <Del> delete character under the cursor
-
- Meta characters (0x80 to 0xff, 128 to 255)
- not used
-
- |i_<Left>| <Left> cursor one character left
- |i_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
- |i_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
- |i_<Right>| <Right> cursor one character right
- |i_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
- |i_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
- |i_<Up>| <Up> cursor one line up
- |i_<S-Up>| <S-Up> same as <PageUp>
- |i_<Down>| <Down> cursor one line down
- |i_<S-Down>| <S-Down> same as <PageDown>
- |i_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of line
- |i_<C-Home>| <C-Home> cursor to start of file
- |i_<End>| <End> cursor past end of line
- |i_<C-End>| <C-End> cursor past end of file
- |i_<PageUp>| <PageUp> one screenfull backward
- |i_<PageDown>| <PageDown> one screenfull forward
- |i_<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
- |i_<Help>| <Help> stop insert mode and display help window
- |i_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle Insert/Replace mode
- |i_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
- |i_<MouseDown>| <MouseDown> scroll three lines downwards
- |i_<S-MouseDown>| <S-MouseDown> scroll a full page downwards
- |i_<MouseUp>| <MouseUp> scroll three lines upwards
- |i_<S-MouseUp>| <S-MouseUp> scroll a full page upwards
-
- commands in CTRL-X submode
-
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-D| CTRL-X CTRL-D complete defined identifiers
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-E| CTRL-X CTRL-E scroll up
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-F| CTRL-X CTRL-F complete file names
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-I| CTRL-X CTRL-I complete identifiers
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-K| CTRL-X CTRL-K complete identifiers from dictionary
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-L| CTRL-X CTRL-L complete whole lines
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-N| CTRL-X CTRL-N next completion
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-P| CTRL-X CTRL-P previous completion
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-Y| CTRL-X CTRL-Y scroll down
- |i_CTRL-X_CTRL-]| CTRL-X CTRL-] complete tags
- {not available when compiled without the +insert_expand feature}
-
- ==============================================================================
- 2. Normal mode *normal-index*
-
- CHAR any non-blank character
- WORD a sequence of non-blank characters
- N a number entered before the command
- {motion} a cursor movement command
- Nmove the text that is moved over with a {motion}
- SECTION a section that possibly starts with '}' instead of '{'
-
- note: 1 = cursor movement command; 2 = can be undone/redone
-
- tag char note action in Normal mode ~
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- CTRL-@ not used
- |CTRL-A| CTRL-A 2 add N to number at/after cursor
- |CTRL-B| CTRL-B 1 scroll N screens Backwards
- |CTRL-C| CTRL-C interrupt current (search) command
- |CTRL-D| CTRL-D scroll Down N lines (default: half a screen)
- |CTRL-E| CTRL-E scroll N lines upwards (N lines Extra)
- |CTRL-F| CTRL-F 1 scroll N screens Forward
- |CTRL-G| CTRL-G display current file name and position
- |<BS>| <BS> 1 same as "h"
- |CTRL-H| CTRL-H 1 same as "h"
- |<Tab>| <Tab> 1 go to N newer entry in jump list
- |CTRL-I| CTRL-I 1 same as <Tab>
- |<NL>| <NL> 1 same as "j"
- |CTRL-J| CTRL-J 1 same as "j"
- CTRL-K not used
- |CTRL-L| CTRL-L redraw screen
- |<CR>| <CR> 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines lower
- |CTRL-M| CTRL-M> 1 same as <CR>
- |CTRL-N| CTRL-N 1 same as "j"
- |CTRL-O| CTRL-O 1 go to N older entry in jump list
- |CTRL-P| CTRL-P 1 cursor N lines upward
- CTRL-Q (used for terminal control flow)
- |CTRL-R| CTRL-R 2 redo changes which were undone with 'u'
- CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
- |CTRL-T| CTRL-T jump to N older Tag in tag list
- |CTRL-U| CTRL-U scroll N lines Upwards (default: half a
- screen)
- |CTRL-V| CTRL-V start blockwise Visual mode
- |CTRL-W| CTRL-W {char} window commands, see |CTRL-W|
- |CTRL-X| CTRL-X 2 subtract N from number at/after cursor
- |CTRL-Y| CTRL-Y scroll N lines downwards
- |CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z suspend program (or start new shell)
- CTRL-[ <Esc> not used
- |CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode (no-op)
- CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
- CTRL-\ others not used
- |CTRL-]| CTRL-] :ta to ident under cursor
- |CTRL-^| CTRL-^ edit Nth alternate file (equivalent to
- ":e #N")
- CTRL-_ not used
-
- |<Space>| <Space> 1 same as "l"
- |!| !{motion}{filter}
- 2 filter Nmove text through the {filter}
- command
- |!!| !!{filter} 2 filter N lines through the {filter} command
- |quote| "{a-zA-Z0-9.%#:-"} use buffer {a-zA-Z0-9.%#:-"} for next
- delete, yank or put (uppercase to append)
- ({.%#:} only work with put)
- |#| # 1 search backward for the Nth occurrence of
- the ident under the cursor
- |$| $ 1 cursor to the end of Nth next line
- |%| % 1 find the next (curly/square) bracket on
- this line and go to its match, or go to
- matching comment bracket, or go to matching
- preprocessor directive.
- |N%| {count}% 1 go to N percentage in the file
- |&| & 2 repeat last :s
- |'| '{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line with
- mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
- |''| '' 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
- the cursor was before the latest jump.
- |'(| '( 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
- start of the current sentence
- |')| ') 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
- end of the current sentence
- |'<| '< 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
- highlighted area starts/started in the
- current buffer.
- |'>| '> 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line where
- highlighted area ends/ended in the current
- buffer.
- |'[| '[ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
- start of last operated text or start of
- putted text
- |']| '] 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
- end of last operated text or end of putted
- text
- |'{| '{ 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
- start of the current paragraph
- |'}| '} 1 cursor to the first CHAR on the line of the
- end of the current paragraph
- |(| ( 1 cursor N sentences backward
- |)| ) 1 cursor N sentences forward
- |star| * 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
- the ident under the cursor
- |+| + 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines lower
- |,| , 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T in opposite
- direction N times
- |-| - 1 cursor to the first CHAR N lines higher
- |.| . 2 repeat last change with count replaced with
- N
- |/| /{pattern}<CR> 1 search forward for the Nth occurrence of
- {pattern}
- |/<CR>| /<CR> 1 search forward for {pattern} of last search
- |count| 0 1 cursor to the first char of the line
- |count| 1 prepend to command to give a count
- |count| 2 "
- |count| 3 "
- |count| 4 "
- |count| 5 "
- |count| 6 "
- |count| 7 "
- |count| 8 "
- |count| 9 "
- |:| : start entering an Ex command
- |N:| {count}: start entering an Ex command with range
- from current line to N lines down
- |;| ; 1 repeat latest f, t, F or T N times
- |<| <{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
- leftwards
- |<<| << 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' leftwards
- |=| ={motion} 2 filter Nmove lines through "indent"
- |==| == 2 filter N lines through "indent"
- |>| >{motion} 2 shift Nmove lines one 'shiftwidth'
- rightwards
- |>>| >> 2 shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' rightwards
- |?| ?{pattern}<CR> 1 search backward for the Nth previous
- occurrence of {pattern}
- |?<CR>| ?<CR> 1 search backward for {pattern} of last search
- |@| @{a-z} 2 execute the contents of named buffer {a-z}
- N times
- |@:| @: repeat the previous ":" command N times
- |@@| @@ 2 repeat the previous @{a-z} N times
- |A| A 2 append text after the end of the line N times
- |B| B 1 cursor N WORDS backward
- |C| ["x]C 2 change from the cursor position to the end
- of the line, and N-1 more lines [into
- buffer x]; synonym for "c$"
- |D| ["x]D 2 delete the characters under the cursor
- until the end of the line and N-1 more
- lines [into buffer x]; synonym for "d$"
- |E| E 1 cursor forward to the end of WORD N
- |F| F{char} 1 cursor to the Nth occurrence of {char} to
- the left
- |G| G 1 cursor to line N, default last line
- |H| H 1 cursor to line N from top of screen
- |I| I 2 insert text before the first CHAR on the
- line N times
- |J| J 2 Join N lines; default is 2
- |K| K lookup Keyword under the cursor with
- 'keywordprg'
- |L| L 1 cursor to line N from bottom of screen
- |M| M 1 cursor to middle line of screen
- |N| N 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times in
- opposite direction
- |O| O 2 begin a new line above the cursor and
- insert text, repeat N times
- |P| ["x]P 2 put the text [from buffer x] before the
- cursor N times
- |Q| Q switch to "Ex" mode
- |R| R 2 enter replace mode: overtype existing
- characters, repeat the entered text N-1
- times
- |S| ["x]S 2 delete N lines [into buffer x] and start
- insert; synonym for "^cc" or "0cc",
- depending on autoindent
- |T| T{char} 1 cursor till after Nth occurrence of {char}
- to the left
- |U| U 2 undo all latest changes on one line
- |V| V start linewise Visual mode
- |W| W 1 cursor N WORDS forward
- |X| ["x]X 2 delete N characters before the cursor [into
- buffer x]
- |Y| ["x]Y yank N lines [into buffer x]; synonym for
- "yy"
- |ZZ| ZZ store current file if modified, and exit
- |ZQ| ZQ exit current file always
- |[| [{char} square bracket command (see below)
- \ not used
- |]| ]{char} square bracket command (see below)
- |^| ^ 1 cursor to the first CHAR of the line
- |_| _ 1 cursor to the first CHAR N - 1 lines lower
- |`| `{a-zA-Z0-9} 1 cursor to the mark {a-zA-Z0-9}
- |`(| `( 1 cursor to the start of the current sentence
- |`)| `) 1 cursor to the end of the current sentence
- |`<| `< 1 cursor to the start of the highlighted area
- |`>| `> 1 cursor to the end of the highlighted area
- |`[| `[ 1 cursor to the start of last operated text
- or start of putted text
- |`]| `] 1 cursor to the end of last operated text or
- end of putted text
- |``| `` 1 cursor to the position before latest jump
- |`{| `{ 1 cursor to the start of the current paragraph
- |`}| `} 1 cursor to the end of the current paragraph
- |a| a 2 append text after the cursor N times
- |b| b 1 cursor N words backward
- |c| ["x]c{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into buffer x] and start
- insert
- |cc| ["x]cc 2 delete N lines [into buffer x] and start
- insert
- |d| ["x]d{motion} 2 delete Nmove text [into buffer x]
- |dd| ["x]dd 2 delete N lines [into buffer x]
- |e| e 1 cursor forward to the end of word N
- |f| f{char} 1 cursor to Nth occurrence of {char} to the
- right
- |g| g{char} extended commands, see below
- |h| h 1 cursor N chars to the left
- |i| i 2 insert text before the cursor N times
- |j| j 1 cursor N lines downward
- |k| k 1 cursor N lines upward
- |l| l 1 cursor N chars to the right
- |m| m{A-Za-z} set mark {A-Za-z} at cursor position
- |n| n 1 repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times
- |o| o 2 begin a new line below the cursor and
- insert text, repeat N times
- |p| ["x]p 2 put the text [from register x] after the
- cursor N times
- |q| q{0-9a-zA-Z"} record typed characters into named register
- {0-9a-zA-Z"} (uppercase to append)
- |q| q (while recording) stops recording
- |q:| q: edit : command-line in command-line window
- |q/| q/ edit / command-line in command-line window
- |q?| q? edit ? command-line in command-line window
- |r| r{char} 2 replace N chars with {char}
- |s| ["x]s 2 (substitute) delete N characters [into
- buffer x] and start insert
- |t| t{char} 1 cursor till before Nth occurrence of {char}
- to the right
- |u| u 2 undo changes
- |v| v start characterwise Visual mode
- |w| w 1 cursor N words forward
- |x| ["x]x 2 delete N characters under and after the
- cursor [into buffer x]
- |y| ["x]y{motion} yank Nmove text [into buffer x]
- |yy| ["x]yy yank N lines [into buffer x]
- |z| z{char} commands starting with 'z', see below
- |{| { 1 cursor N paragraphs backward
- |bar| | 1 cursor to column N
- |}| } 1 cursor N paragraphs forward
- |~| ~ 2 'tildeop' off: switch case of N characters
- under cursor and move the cursor N
- characters to the right
- |~| ~{motion} 'tildeop' on: switch case of Nmove text
- |<C-End>| <C-End> 1 same as "G"
- |<C-Home>| <C-Home> 1 same as "gg"
- |<C-Left>| <C-Left> 1 same as "b"
- |<C-LeftMouse>| <C-LeftMouse> ":ta" to the keyword at the mouse click
- |<C-Right>| <C-Right> 1 same as "w"
- |<C-RightMouse>| <C-RightMouse> same as "CTRL-T"
- |<Del>| ["x]<Del> 2 same as "x"
- |N<Del>| {count}<Del> remove the last digit from {count}
- |<Down>| <Down> 1 same as "j"
- |<End>| <End> 1 same as "$"
- |<F1>| <F1> same as <Help>
- |<Help>| <Help> open a help window
- |<Home>| <Home> 1 same as "0"
- |<Insert>| <Insert> 2 same as "i"
- |<Left>| <Left> 1 same as "h"
- |<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> 1 move cursor to the mouse click position
- |<MiddleMouse>| <MiddleMouse> 2 same as "P" at the mouse click position
- |<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as CTRL-F
- |<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as CTRL-B
- |<Right>| <Right> 1 same as "l"
- |<RightMouse>| <RightMouse> start Visual mode, move cursor to the mouse
- click position
- |<S-Down>| <S-Down> 1 same as CTRL-F
- |<S-Left>| <S-Left> 1 same as "b"
- |<S-LeftMouse>| <S-LeftMouse> same as "*" at the mouse click position
- |<S-Right>| <S-Right> 1 same as "w"
- |<S-RightMouse>| <S-RightMouse> same as "#" at the mouse click position
- |<S-Up>| <S-Up> 1 same as CTRL-B
- |<Undo>| <Undo> 2 same as "u"
- |<Up>| <Up> 1 same as "k"
- |<MouseDown>| <MouseDown> scroll three lines downwards
- |<S-MouseDown>| <S-MouseDown> scroll a full page downwards
- |<MouseUp>| <MouseUp> scroll three lines upwards
- |<S-MouseUp>| <S-MouseUp> scroll a full page upwards
-
- ==============================================================================
- 2.1 Text objects *objects*
-
- These can be used after an operator or in Visual mode to select an object.
-
- tag command action in Normal mode ~
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |v_a(| a( same as ab
- |v_a)| a) same as ab
- |v_a<| a< "a <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
- |v_a>| a> same as a<
- |v_aB| aB "a Block" from "[{" to "]}" (with brackets)
- |v_aW| aW "a WORD" (with white space)
- |v_a[| a[ "a []" from '[' to the matching ']'
- |v_a]| a] same as a[
- |v_ab| ab "a block" from "[(" to "])" (with braces)
- |v_ap| ap "a paragraph" (with white space)
- |v_as| as "a sentence" (with white space)
- |v_aw| aw "a word" (with white space)
- |v_a{| a{ same as aB
- |v_a}| a} same as aB
- |v_i(| i( same as ib
- |v_i)| i) same as ib
- |v_i<| i< "inner <>" from '<' to the matching '>'
- |v_i>| i> same as i<
- |v_iB| iB "inner Block" from "[{" and "]}"
- |v_iW| iW "inner WORD"
- |v_i[| i[ "inner []" from '[' to the matching ']'
- |v_i]| i] same as i[
- |v_ib| ib "inner block" from "[(" to "])"
- |v_ip| ip "inner paragraph"
- |v_is| is "inner sentence"
- |v_iw| iw "inner word"
- |v_i{| i{ same as iB
- |v_i}| i} same as iB
-
- ==============================================================================
- 2.2 Window commands *CTRL-W*
-
- tag command action in Normal mode ~
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-B| CTRL-W CTRL-B same as "CTRL-W b"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-C| CTRL-W CTRL-C same as "CTRL-W c"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-D| CTRL-W CTRL-D same as "CTRL-W d"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-F| CTRL-W CTRL-F same as "CTRL-W f"
- CTRL-W CTRL-G same as "CTRL-W g .."
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-H| CTRL-W CTRL-H same as "CTRL-W h"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-I| CTRL-W CTRL-I same as "CTRL-W i"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-J| CTRL-W CTRL-J same as "CTRL-W j"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-K| CTRL-W CTRL-K same as "CTRL-W k"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-L| CTRL-W CTRL-L same as "CTRL-W l"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-N| CTRL-W CTRL-N same as "CTRL-W n"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-O| CTRL-W CTRL-O same as "CTRL-W o"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-P| CTRL-W CTRL-P same as "CTRL-W p"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-Q| CTRL-W CTRL-Q same as "CTRL-W q"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-R| CTRL-W CTRL-R same as "CTRL-W r"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-S| CTRL-W CTRL-S same as "CTRL-W s"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-T| CTRL-W CTRL-T same as "CTRL-W t"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-V| CTRL-W CTRL-V same as "CTRL-W v"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-W| CTRL-W CTRL-W same as "CTRL-W w"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-X| CTRL-W CTRL-X same as "CTRL-W x"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-Z| CTRL-W CTRL-Z same as "CTRL-W z"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-]| CTRL-W CTRL-] same as "CTRL-W ]"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-^| CTRL-W CTRL-^ same as "CTRL-W ^"
- |CTRL-W_CTRL-_| CTRL-W CTRL-_ same as "CTRL-W _"
- |CTRL-W_+| CTRL-W + increase current window height N lines
- |CTRL-W_-| CTRL-W - decrease current window height N lines
- |CTRL-W_<| CTRL-W < increase current window width N columns
- |CTRL-W_=| CTRL-W = make all windows the same height
- |CTRL-W_>| CTRL-W > decrease current window width N columns
- |CTRL-W_H| CTRL-W H move current window to the far left
- |CTRL-W_J| CTRL-W J move current window to the very bottom
- |CTRL-W_K| CTRL-W K move current window to the very top
- |CTRL-W_L| CTRL-W L move current window to the far right
- |CTRL-W_P| CTRL-W P go to preview window
- |CTRL-W_R| CTRL-W R rotate windows upwards N times
- |CTRL-W_S| CTRL-W S same as "CTRL-W s"
- |CTRL-W_W| CTRL-W W go to N previous window (wrap around)
- |CTRL-W_]| CTRL-W ] split window and jump to tag under cursor
- |CTRL-W_^| CTRL-W ^ split current window and edit alternate
- file N
- |CTRL-W__| CTRL-W _ set current window height to N (default:
- very high)
- |CTRL-W_b| CTRL-W b go to bottom window
- |CTRL-W_c| CTRL-W c close current window (like |:close|)
- |CTRL-W_d| CTRL-W d split window and jump to definition under
- the cursor
- |CTRL-W_f| CTRL-W f split window and edit file name under the
- cursor
- |CTRL-W_g_CTRL-]| CTRL-W g CTRL-] split window and do |:tjump| to tag under
- cursor
- |CTRL-W_g]| CTRL-W g ] split window and do |:tselect| for tag
- under cursor
- |CTRL-W_g}| CTRL-W g } do a |:ptjump| to the tag under the cursor
- |CTRL-W_h| CTRL-W h go to Nth left window (stop at first window)
- |CTRL-W_i| CTRL-W i split window and jump to declaration of
- identifier under the cursor
- |CTRL-W_j| CTRL-W j go to N next window (stop at last window)
- |CTRL-W_k| CTRL-W k go to N previous window (stop at first
- window)
- |CTRL-W_l| CTRL-W l go to Nth right window (stop at last window)
- |CTRL-W_n| CTRL-W n open new window, N lines high
- |CTRL-W_o| CTRL-W o close all but current window (like |:only|)
- |CTRL-W_p| CTRL-W p go to previous (last accessed) window
- |CTRL-W_q| CTRL-W q quit current window (like |:quit|)
- |CTRL-W_r| CTRL-W r rotate windows downwards N times
- |CTRL-W_s| CTRL-W s split current window in two parts, new
- window N lines high
- |CTRL-W_t| CTRL-W t go to top window
- |CTRL-W_v| CTRL-W v split current window vertically, new window
- N lines wide
- |CTRL-W_w| CTRL-W w go to N next window (wrap around)
- |CTRL-W_x| CTRL-W x exchange current window with window N
- (default: next window)
- |CTRL-W_z| CTRL-W z close preview window
- |CTRL-W_bar| CTRL-W | set window width to N columns
- |CTRL-W_}| CTRL-W } show tag under cursor in preview window
- |CTRL-W_<Down>| CTRL-W <Down> same as "CTRL-W j"
- |CTRL-W_<Up>| CTRL-W <Up> same as "CTRL-W k"
- |CTRL-W_<Left>| CTRL-W <Left> same as "CTRL-W h"
- |CTRL-W_<Right>| CTRL-W <Right> same as "CTRL-W l"
-
- ==============================================================================
- 2.3 Square bracket commands *[* *]*
-
- tag char note action in Normal mode ~
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |[_CTRL-D| [_CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
- included files matching the word under the
- cursor, start searching at beginning of
- current file
- |[_CTRL-I| [_CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
- files that contains the word under the
- cursor, start searching at beginning of
- current file
- |[#| [# 1 cursor to N previous unmatched #if, #else
- or #ifdef
- |['| [' 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark, on first
- non-blank
- |[(| [( 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '('
- |[star| [* 1 same as "[/"
- |[`| [` 1 cursor to previous lowercase mark
- |[/| [/ 1 cursor to N previous start of a C comment
- |[D| [D list all defines found in current and
- included files matching the word under the
- cursor, start searching at beginning of
- current file
- |[I| [I list all lines found in current and
- included files that contain the word under
- the cursor, start searching at beginning of
- current file
- |[P| [P 2 same as "[p"
- |[[| [[ 1 cursor N sections backward
- |[]| [] 1 cursor N SECTIONS backward
- |[c| [c 1 cursor N times backwards to start of change
- |[d| [d show first #define found in current and
- included files matching the word under the
- cursor, start searching at beginning of
- current file
- |[f| [f same as "gf"
- |[i| [i show first line found in current and
- included files that contains the word under
- the cursor, start searching at beginning of
- current file
- |[p| [p 2 like "P", but adjust indent to current line
- |[m| [m 1 cursor N times back to start of member
- function
- |[z| [z 1 move to start of open fold
- |[{| [{ 1 cursor N times back to unmatched '{'
- |[<MiddleMouse> [<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "[p"
-
- |]_CTRL-D| ]_CTRL-D jump to first #define found in current and
- included files matching the word under the
- cursor, start searching at cursor position
- |]_CTRL-I| ]_CTRL-I jump to first line in current and included
- files that contains the word under the
- cursor, start searching at cursor position
- |]#| ]# 1 cursor to N next unmatched #endif or #else
- |]'| ]' 1 cursor to next lowercase mark, on first
- non-blank
- |])| ]) 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched ')'
- |]star| ]* 1 same as "]/"
- |]`| ]` 1 cursor to next lowercase mark
- |]/| ]/ 1 cursor to N next end of a C comment
- |]D| ]D list all #defines found in current and
- included files matching the word under the
- cursor, start searching at cursor position
- |]I| ]I list all lines found in current and
- included files that contain the word under
- the cursor, start searching at cursor
- position
- |]P| ]P 2 same as "[p"
- |][| ][ 1 cursor N SECTIONS forward
- |]]| ]] 1 cursor N sections forward
- |]c| ]c 1 cursor N times forward to start of change
- |]d| ]d show first #define found in current and
- included files matching the word under the
- cursor, start searching at cursor position
- |]f| ]f same as "gf"
- |]i| ]i show first line found in current and
- included files that contains the word under
- the cursor, start searching at cursor
- position
- |]p| ]p 2 like "p", but adjust indent to current line
- |]m| ]m 1 cursor N times forward to end of member
- function
- |]z| ]z 1 move to end of open fold
- |]}| ]} 1 cursor N times forward to unmatched '}'
- |]<MiddleMouse> ]<MiddleMouse> 2 same as "]p"
-
- ==============================================================================
- 2.4 Commands starting with 'g' *g*
-
- tag char note action in Normal mode ~
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |g_CTRL-A| g_CTRL-A only when compiled with MEM_PROFILE
- defined: dump a memory profile
- |g_CTRL-G| g_CTRL-G show information about current cursor
- position
- |g_CTRL-H| g_CTRL-H start Select block mode
- |g_CTRL-]| g_CTRL-] |:tjump| to the tag under the cursor
- |g#| g# 1 like "#", but without using "\<" and "\>"
- |g$| g$ 1 when 'wrap' off go to rightmost character of
- the current line that is on the screen;
- when 'wrap' on go to the rightmost character
- of the current screen line
- |g&| g& 2 repeat last ":s" on all lines
- |g'| g'{mark} 1 like |'| but without changing the jumplist
- |g`| g`{mark} 1 like |`| but without changing the jumplist
- |gstar| g* 1 like "*", but without using "\<" and "\>"
- |g0| g0 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost character of
- the current line that is on the screen;
- when 'wrap' on go to the leftmost character
- of the current screen line
- |g8| g8 print hex value of bytes used in UTF-8
- character under the cursor
- |g?| g? 2 Rot13 encoding operator
- |g?g?| g?? 2 Rot13 encode current line
- |g?g?| g?g? 2 Rot13 encode current line
- |gD| gD 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
- in current file
- |gE| gE 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
- WORD
- |gH| gH start Select line mode
- |gI| gI 2 like "I", but always start in column 1
- |gJ| gJ 2 join lines without inserting space
- |gP| ["x]gP 2 put the text [from register x] before the
- cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
- |gR| gR 2 enter virtual replace mode
- |gU| gU{motion} 2 make Nmove text uppercase
- |gV| gV don't reselect the previous Visual area
- when executing a mapping or menu in Select
- mode
- |g]| g] :tselect on the tag under the cursor
- |g^| g^ 1 when 'wrap' off go to leftmost non-white
- character of the current line that is on
- the screen; when 'wrap' on go to the
- leftmost non-white character of the current
- screen line
- |ga| ga print ascii value of character under the
- cursor
- |gd| gd 1 go to definition of word under the cursor
- in current function
- |ge| ge 1 go backwards to the end of the previous
- word
- |gf| gf start editing the file whose name is under
- the cursor
- |gg| gg 1 cursor to line N, default first line
- |gh| gh start Select mode
- |gi| gi 2 like "i", but first move to the |'^| mark
- |gj| gj 1 like "j", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
- lines down
- |gk| gk 1 like "k", but when 'wrap' on go N screen
- lines up
- |gm| gm 1 go to character at middle of the screenline
- |go| go 1 cursor to byte N in the buffer
- |gp| ["x]gp 2 put the text [from register x] after the
- cursor N times, leave the cursor after it
- |gq| gq{motion} 2 format Nmove text
- |gr| gr{char} 2 virtual replace N chars with {char}
- |gs| gs go to sleep for N seconds (default 1)
- |gu| gu{motion} 2 make Nmove text lowercase
- |gv| gv reselect the previous Visual area
- |g~| g~{motion} 2 swap case for Nmove text
- |g<Down>| g<Down> 1 same as "gj"
- |g<End>| g<End> 1 same as "g$"
- |g<Home>| g<Home> 1 same as "g0"
- |g<LeftMouse>| g<LeftMouse> same as <C-LeftMouse>
- g<MiddleMouse> same as <C-MiddleMouse>
- |g<RightMouse>| g<RightMouse> same as <C-RightMouse>
- |g<Up>| g<Up> 1 same as "gk"
-
- ==============================================================================
- 2.5 Commands starting with 'z' *z*
-
- tag char note action in Normal mode ~
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |z<CR>| z<CR> redraw, cursor line to top of window,
- cursor on first non-blank
- |zN<CR>| z{height}<CR> redraw, make window {height} lines high
- |z+| z+ cursor on line N (default line below
- window), otherwise like "z<CR>"
- |z-| z- redraw, cursor line at bottom of window,
- cursor on first non-blank
- |z.| z. redraw, cursor line to center of window,
- cursor on first non-blank
- |zA| zA open a closed fold or close an open fold
- recursively
- |zC| zC close folds recursively
- |zD| zD delete folds recursively
- |zE| zE eliminate all folds
- |zF| zF create a fold for N lines
- |zM| zM set 'foldlevel' to zero
- |zN| zN set 'foldenable'
- |zO| zO open folds recursively
- |zR| zR set 'foldlevel' to the deepest fold
- |zX| zX re-apply 'foldlevel'
- |z^| z^ cursor on line N (default line above
- window), otherwise like "z-"
- |za| za open a closed fold, close an open fold
- |zb| zb redraw, cursor line at bottom of window
- |zc| zc close a fold
- |zd| zd delete a fold
- |ze| ze when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
- position the cursor at the end (right side)
- of the screen
- |zf| zf{motion} create a fold for Nmove text
- |zh| zh when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
- to the right
- |zi| zi toggle 'foldenable'
- |zj| zj 1 move to the start of the next fold
- |zk| zk 1 move to the end of the previous fold
- |zl| zl when 'wrap' off scroll screen N characters
- to the left
- |zm| zm subtract one from 'foldlevel'
- |zn| zn reset 'foldenable'
- |zo| zo open fold
- |zr| zr add one to 'foldlevel'
- |zs| zs when 'wrap' off scroll horizontally to
- position the cursor at the start (left
- side) of the screen
- |zt| zt redraw, cursor line at top of window
- |zv| zv open enough folds to view the cursor line
- |zx| zx re-apply 'foldlevel' and do "zv"
- |zz| zz redraw, cursor line at center of window
- |z<Left>| z<Left> same as "zh"
- |z<Right>| z<Right> same as "zl"
-
- ==============================================================================
- 3. Visual mode *visual-index*
-
- Most commands in Visual mode are the same as in Normal mode. The ones listed
- here are those that are different.
-
- tag command note action in Visual mode ~
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |v_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N stop Visual mode
- |v_CTRL-G| CTRL-G toggle between Visual mode and Select mode
- |v_<BS>| <BS> 2 Select mode: delete highlighted area
- |v_CTRL-H| CTRL-H 2 same as <BS>
- |v_CTRL-O| CTRL-O switch from Select to Visual mode for one
- command
- |v_CTRL-V| CTRL-V make Visual mode blockwise or stop Visual
- mode
- |v_CTRL-]| CTRL-] jump to highlighted tag
- |v_!| !{filter} 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
- external command {filter}
- |v_:| : start a command-line with the highlighted
- lines as a range
- |v_<| < 2 shift the highlighted lines one
- 'shiftwidth' left
- |v_=| = 2 filter the highlighted lines through the
- external program given with the 'equalprg'
- option
- |v_>| > 2 shift the highlighted lines one
- 'shiftwidth' right
- |v_b_A| A 2 block mode: append same text in all lines,
- after the highlighted area
- |v_C| C 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
- insert
- |v_D| D 2 delete the highlighted lines
- |v_b_I| I 2 block mode: insert same text in all lines,
- before the highlighted area
- |v_J| J 2 join the highlighted lines
- |v_K| K run 'keywordprg' on the highlighted area
- |v_O| O Move horizontally to other corner of area.
- Q does not start Ex mode
- |v_R| R 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
- insert
- |v_S| S 2 delete the highlighted lines and start
- insert
- |v_U| U 2 make highlighted area uppercase
- |v_V| V make Visual mode linewise or stop Visual
- mode
- |v_X| X 2 delete the highlighted lines
- |v_Y| Y yank the highlighted lines
- |v_a(| a( same as ab
- |v_a)| a) same as ab
- |v_a<| a< extend highlighted area with a <> block
- |v_a>| a> same as a<
- |v_aB| aB extend highlighted area with a {} block
- |v_aW| aW extend highlighted area with "a WORD"
- |v_a[| a[ extend highlighted area with a [] block
- |v_a]| a] same as a[
- |v_ab| ab extend highlighted area with a () block
- |v_ap| ap extend highlighted area with a paragraph
- |v_as| as extend highlighted area with a sentence
- |v_aw| aw extend highlighted area with "a word"
- |v_a{| a{ same as aB
- |v_a}| a} same as aB
- |v_c| c 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
- |v_d| d 2 delete highlighted area
- |v_gJ| gJ 2 join the highlighted lines without
- inserting spaces
- |v_gq| gq 2 format the highlighted lines
- |v_gv| gv exchange current and previous highlighted
- area
- |v_i(| i( same as ib
- |v_i)| i) same as ib
- |v_i<| i< extend highlighted area with inner <> block
- |v_i>| i> same as i<
- |v_iB| iB extend highlighted area with inner {} block
- |v_iW| iW extend highlighted area with "inner WORD"
- |v_i[| i[ extend highlighted area with inner [] block
- |v_i]| i] same as i[
- |v_ib| ib extend highlighted area with inner () block
- |v_ip| ip extend highlighted area with inner paragraph
- |v_is| is extend highlighted area with inner sentence
- |v_iw| iw extend highlighted area with "inner word"
- |v_i{| i{ same as iB
- |v_i}| i} same as iB
- |v_o| o move cursor to other corner of area
- |v_r| r 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
- |v_s| s 2 delete highlighted area and start insert
- |v_u| u 2 make highlighted area lowercase
- |v_v| v make Visual mode characterwise or stop
- Visual mode
- |v_x| x 2 delete the highlighted area
- |v_y| y yank the highlighted area
- |v_~| ~ 2 swap case for the highlighted area
-
- ==============================================================================
- 4. Command-line editing *ex-edit-index*
-
- Get to the command-line with the ':', '!', '/' or '?' commands.
- Normal characters are inserted at the current cursor position.
- "Completion" below refers to context-sensitive completion. It will complete
- file names, tags, commands etc. as appropriate.
-
- CTRL-@ not used
- |c_CTRL-A| CTRL-A do completion on the pattern in front of the
- cursor and insert all matches
- |c_CTRL-B| CTRL-B cursor to begin of command-line
- |c_CTRL-C| CTRL-C same as <ESC>
- |c_CTRL-D| CTRL-D list completions that match the pattern in
- front of the cursor
- |c_CTRL-E| CTRL-E cursor to end of command-line
- |'cedit'| CTRL-F default value for 'cedit': opens the
- command-line window; otherwise not used
- CTRL-G not used
- |c_<BS>| <BS> delete the character in front of the cursor
- |c_digraph| {char1} <BS> {char2}
- enter digraph when 'digraph' is on
- |c_CTRL-H| CTRL-H same as <BS>
- |c_<Tab>| <Tab> if 'wildchar' is <Tab>: Do completion on
- the pattern in front of the cursor
- |c_<S-Tab>| <S-Tab> same as CTRL-P
- |c_wildchar| 'wildchar' Do completion on the pattern in front of the
- cursor (default: <Tab>)
- |c_CTRL-I| CTRL-I same as <Tab>
- |c_<NL>| <NL> same as <CR>
- |c_CTRL-J| CTRL-J same as <CR>
- |c_CTRL-K| CTRL-K {char1} {char2}
- enter digraph
- |c_CTRL-L| CTRL-L do completion on the pattern in front of the
- cursor and insert the longest common part
- |c_<CR>| <CR> execute entered command
- |c_<CR>| CTRL-M same as <CR>
- |c_CTRL-N| CTRL-N after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
- go to next match, otherwise: same as <Down>
- CTRL-O not used
- |c_CTRL-P| CTRL-P after using 'wildchar' with multiple matches:
- go to previous match, otherwise: same as <Up>
- |c_CTRL-Q| CTRL-Q same as CTRL-V (used for terminal control flow)
- |c_CTRL-R| CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:= CTRL-F CTRL-P CTRL-W CTRL-A}
- insert the contents of a register or object
- under the cursor as if typed
- |c_CTRL-R_CTRL-R| CTRL-R CTRL-R {0-9a-z"%#*:= CTRL-F CTRL-P CTRL-W CTRL-A}
- insert the contents of a register or object
- under the cursor literally
- CTRL-S (used for terminal control flow)
- CTRL-T not used
- |c_CTRL-U| CTRL-U remove all characters
- |c_CTRL-V| CTRL-V insert next non-digit literally, insert three
- digit decimal number as a single byte.
- |c_CTRL-W| CTRL-W delete the word in front of the cursor
- CTRL-X not used (reserved for completion)
- CTRL-Y copy (yank) modeless selection
- CTRL-Z not used (reserved for suspend)
- |c_<Esc>| <Esc> abandon command-line without executing it
- |c_<Esc>| CTRL-[ same as <Esc>
- |c_CTRL-\_CTRL-N| CTRL-\ CTRL-N go to Normal mode, abandon command-line
- CTRL-\ a - z reserved for extensions
- CTRL-\ others not used
- CTRL-] not used
- |c_CTRL-^| CTRL-^ toggle use of |:lmap| mappings
- |c_CTRL-_| CTRL-_ when 'allowrevins' set: change language
- (Hebrew, Farsi)
- |c_<Del>| <Del> delete the character under the cursor
-
- |c_<Left>| <Left> cursor left
- |c_<S-Left>| <S-Left> cursor one word left
- |c_<C-Left>| <C-Left> cursor one word left
- |c_<Right>| <Right> cursor right
- |c_<S-Right>| <S-Right> cursor one word right
- |c_<C-Right>| <C-Right> cursor one word right
- |c_<Up>| <Up> recall previous command-line from history that
- matches pattern in front of the cursor
- |c_<S-Up>| <S-Up> recall previous command-line from history
- |c_<Down>| <Down> recall next command-line from history that
- matches pattern in front of the cursor
- |c_<S-Down>| <S-Down> recall next command-line from history
- |c_<Home>| <Home> cursor to start of command-line
- |c_<End>| <End> cursor to end of command-line
- |c_<PageDown>| <PageDown> same as <S-Down>
- |c_<PageUp>| <PageUp> same as <S-Up>
- |c_<Insert>| <Insert> toggle insert/overstrike mode
- |c_<LeftMouse>| <LeftMouse> cursor at mouse click
-
- You found it, Arthur! *holy-grail*
-
- ==============================================================================
- 5. EX commands *ex-cmd-index* *:index*
-
- This is a brief but complete listing of all the ":" commands, without
- mentioning any arguments. The optional part of the command name is inside [].
- The commands are sorted on the non-optional part of their name.
-
- |:!| :! filter lines or execute an external command
- |:!!| :!! repeat last ":!" command
- |:#| :# same as ":number"
- |:&| :& repeat last ":substitute"
- |:star| :* execute contents of a register
- |:<| :< shift lines one 'shiftwidth' left
- |:=| := print the cursor line number
- |:>| :> shift lines one 'shiftwidth' right
- |:@| :@ execute contents of a register
- |:@@| :@@ repeat the previous ":@"
- |:Next| :N[ext] go to previous file in the argument list
- |:Print| :P[rint] print lines
- |:X| :X ask for encryption key
- |:append| :a[ppend] append text
- |:abbreviate| :ab[breviate] enter abbreviation
- |:abclear| :abc[lear] remove all abbreviations
- |:all| :al[l] open a window for each file in the argument
- list
- |:amenu| :am[enu] enter new menu item for all modes
- |:anoremenu| :an[oremenu] enter a new menu for all modes that will not
- be remapped
- |:args| :ar[gs] print the argument list
- |:argadd| :arga[dd] add items to the argument list
- |:argdelete| :argd[elete] delete items from the argument list
- |:argdo| :argdo do a command on all items in the argument list
- |:argglobal| :argg[lobal] define the global argument list
- |:arglocal| :argl[ocal] define a local argument list
- |:argument| :argu[ment] go to specific file in the argument list
- |:ascii| :as[cii] print ascii value of character under the cursor
- |:autocmd| :au[tocmd] enter or show autocommands
- |:augroup| :aug[roup] select the autocommand group to use
- |:aunmenu| :aun[menu] remove menu for all modes
- |:buffer| :b[uffer] go to specific buffer in the buffer list
- |:bNext| :bN[ext] go to next buffer in the buffer list
- |:ball| :ba[ll] open a window for each file in the buffer list
- |:badd| :bad[d] add file to the buffer list
- |:bdelete| :bd[elete] remove a file from the buffer list
- |:behave| :be[have] set mouse and selection behavior
- |:bfirst| :bf[irst] go to first file in the buffer list
- |:blast| :bl[ast] go to last file in the buffer list
- |:bmodified| :bm[odified] go to next file in the buffer list that has
- been modified
- |:bnext| :bn[ext] go to next file in the buffer list
- |:botright| :bo[tright] make split window appear at bottom or far right
- |:bprevious| :bp[revious] go to previous file in the buffer list
- |:brewind| :br[ewind] go to first file in the buffer list
- |:break| :brea[k] break out of while loop
- |:browse| :bro[wse] use file selection dialog
- |:buffers| :buffers list all files in the buffer list
- |:bunload| :bun[load] unload a specific buffer
- |:bwipeout| :bw[ipeout] really delete a buffer
- |:change| :c[hange] replace a line or series of lines
- |:cNext| :cN[ext] go to previous error
- |:cabbrev| :ca[bbrev] like ":abbreviate" but for Command-line mode
- |:cabclear| :cabc[lear] clear all abbreviations for Command-line mode
- |:call| :cal[l] call a function
- |:cc| :cc go to specific error
- |:cclose| :ccl[ose] close quickfix window
- |:cd| :cd change directory
- |:center| :ce[nter] format lines at the center
- |:cfile| :cf[ile] read the file with error messages
- |:cfirst| :cfir[st] go to the specified error, default first one
- |:chdir| :chd[ir] change directory
- |:checkpath| :che[ckpath] list included files
- |:checktime| :checkt[ime] check timestamp of loaded buffers
- |:clist| :cl[ist] list all errors
- |:clast| :cla[st] go to the specified error, default last one
- |:close| :clo[se] close current window
- |:cmap| :cm[ap] like ":map" but for Command-line mode
- |:cmapclear| :cmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Command-line mode
- |:cmenu| :cme[nu] add menu for Command-line mode
- |:cnext| :cn[ext] go to next error
- |:cnewer| :cnew[er] go to newer error list
- |:cnfile| :cnf[ile] go to first error in next file
- |:cnoremap| :cno[remap] like ":noremap" but for Command-line mode
- |:cnoreabbrev| :cnorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Command-line mode
- |:cnoremenu| :cnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Command-line mode
- |:copy| :co[py] copy lines
- |:colder| :col[der] go to older error list
- |:colorscheme| :colo[rscheme] load a specifi color scheme
- |:command| :com[mand] create user-defined command
- |:comclear| :comc[lear] clear all user-defined commands
- |:compiler| :comp[iler] do settings for a specific compiler
- |:continue| :con[tinue] go back to :while
- |:confirm| :conf[irm] prompt user when confirmation required
- |:copen| :cope[n] open quickfix window
- |:cprevious| :cp[revious] go to previous error
- |:cquit| :cq[uit] quit Vim with an error code
- |:crewind| :cr[ewind] go to the specified error, default first one
- |:cscope| :cs[cope] execute cscope command
- |:cstag| :cst[ag] use cscope to jump to a tag
- |:cunmap| :cu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Command-line mode
- |:cunabbrev| :cuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Command-line mode
- |:cunmenu| :cunme[nu] remove menu for Command-line mode
- |:cwindow| :cw[indow] open or close quickfix window
- |:delete| :d[elete] delete lines
- |:debug| :deb[ug] run a command in debugging mode
- |:delcommand| :delc[ommand] delete user-defined command
- |:delfunction| :delf[unction] delete a user function
- |:display| :di[splay] display registers
- |:diffupdate| :dif[fupdate] update 'diff' buffers
- |:diffget| :diffg[et] remove differences in current buffer
- |:diffpatch| :diffp[atch] apply a patch and show differences
- |:diffput| :diffpu[t] remove differences in other buffer
- |:diffsplit| :diffs[plit] show differences with another file
- |:digraphs| :dig[raphs] show or enter digraphs
- |:djump| :dj[ump] jump to #define
- |:dlist| :dl[ist] list #defines
- |:doautocmd| :do[autocmd] apply autocommands to current buffer
- |:doautoall| :doautoa[ll] apply autocommands for all loaded buffers
- |:dsearch| :ds[earch] list one #define
- |:dsplit| :dsp[lit] split window and jump to #define
- |:edit| :e[dit] edit a file
- |:echo| :ec[ho] echoes the result of expressions
- |:echoerr| :echoe[rr] like :echo, show like an error and use history
- |:echohl| :echoh[l] set highlighting for echo commands
- |:echomsg| :echom[sg] same as :echo, put message in history
- |:echon| :echon same as :echo, but without <EOL>
- |:else| :el[se] part of an :if command
- |:elseif| :elsei[f] part of an :if command
- |:emenu| :em[enu] execute a menu by name
- |:endif| :en[dif] end previous :if
- |:endfunction| :endf[unction] end of a user function
- |:endwhile| :endw[hile] end previous :while
- |:enew| :ene[w] edit a new, unnamed buffer
- |:ex| :ex same as ":edit"
- |:execute| :exe[cute] execute result of expressions
- |:exit| :exi[t] same as ":xit"
- |:file| :f[ile] show or set the current file name
- |:files| :files list all files in the buffer list
- |:filetype| :filet[ype] switch file type detection on/off
- |:find| :fin[d] find file in 'path' and edit it
- |:finish| :fini[sh] quit sourcing a Vim script
- |:first| :fir[st] go to the first file in the argument list
- |:fixdel| :fix[del] set key code of <Del>
- |:fold| :fo[ld] create a fold
- |:foldclose| :foldc[lose] close folds
- |:folddoopen| :foldd[oopen] execute command on lines not in a closed fold
- |:folddoclosed| :folddoc[losed] execute command on lines in a closed fold
- |:foldopen| :foldo[pen] open folds
- |:function| :fu[nction] define a user function
- |:global| :g[lobal] execute commands for matching lines
- |:goto| :go[to] go to byte in the buffer
- |:grep| :gr[ep] run 'grepprg' and jump to first match
- |:gui| :gu[i] start the GUI
- |:gvim| :gv[im] start the GUI
- |:help| :h[elp] open a help window
- |:helpfind| :helpf[ind] dialog to open a help window
- |:highlight| :hi[ghlight] specify highlighting methods
- |:hide| :hid[e] hide current buffer for a command
- |:history| :his[tory] print a history list
- |:insert| :i[nsert] insert text
- |:iabbrev| :ia[bbrev] like ":abbrev" but for Insert mode
- |:iabclear| :iabc[lear] like ":abclear" but for Insert mode
- |:if| :if execute commands when condition met
- |:ijump| :ij[ump] jump to definition of identifier
- |:ilist| :il[ist] list lines where identifier matches
- |:imap| :im[ap] like ":map" but for Insert mode
- |:imapclear| :imapc[lear] like ":mapclear" but for Insert mode
- |:imenu| :ime[nu] add menu for Insert mode
- |:inoremap| :ino[remap] like ":noremap" but for Insert mode
- |:inoreabbrev| :inorea[bbrev] like ":noreabbrev" but for Insert mode
- |:inoremenu| :inoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Insert mode
- |:intro| :int[ro] print the introductory message
- |:isearch| :is[earch] list one line where identifier matches
- |:isplit| :isp[lit] split window and jump to definition of
- identifier
- |:iunmap| :iu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Insert mode
- |:iunabbrev| :iuna[bbrev] like ":unabbrev" but for Insert mode
- |:iunmenu| :iunme[nu] remove menu for Insert mode
- |:join| :j[oin] join lines
- |:jumps| :ju[mps] print the jump list
- |:k| :k set a mark
- |:list| :l[ist] print lines
- |:last| :la[st] go to the last file in the argument list
- |:language| :lan[guage] set the language (locale)
- |:lcd| :lc[d] change directory locally
- |:lchdir| :lch[dir] change directory locally
- |:left| :le[ft] left align lines
- |:let| :let assign a value to a variable or option
- |:ls| :ls list all buffers
- |:loadview| :lo[adview] load view for current window from a file
- |:move| :m[ove] move lines
- |:mark| :ma[rk] set a mark
- |:make| :mak[e] execute external command 'makeprg' and parse
- error messages
- |:map| :map show or enter a mapping
- |:mapclear| :mapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal and Visual mode
- |:marks| :marks list all marks
- |:match| :mat[ch] define a match to highlight
- |:menu| :me[nu] enter a new menu item
- |:menutranslate| :menut[ranslate] add a menu translation item
- |:messages| :mes[sages] view previously displayed messages
- |:mkexrc| :mk[exrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
- |:mksession| :mks[ession] write session info to a file
- |:mkvimrc| :mkv[imrc] write current mappings and settings to a file
- |:mkview| :mkvie[w] write view of current window to a file
- |:mode| :mod[e] show or change the screen mode
- |:next| :n[ext] go to next file in the argument list
- |:new| :new create a new empty window
- |:nmap| :nm[ap] like ":map" but for Normal mode
- |:nmapclear| :nmapc[lear] clear all mappings for Normal mode
- |:nmenu| :nme[nu] add menu for Normal mode
- |:nnoremap| :nn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Normal mode
- |:nnoremenu| :nnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Normal mode
- |:noremap| :no[remap] enter a mapping that will not be remapped
- |:nohlsearch| :noh[lsearch] suspend 'hlsearch' highlighting
- |:noreabbrev| :norea[bbrev] enter an abbreviation that will not be
- remapped
- |:noremenu| :noreme[nu] enter a menu that will not be remapped
- |:normal| :norm[al] execute Normal mode commands
- |:number| :nu[mber] print lines with line number
- |:nunmap| :nun[map] like ":unmap" but for Normal mode
- |:nunmenu| :nunme[nu] remove menu for Normal mode
- |:open| :o[pen] start open mode (not implemented)
- |:omap| :om[ap] like ":map" but for Operator-pending mode
- |:omapclear| :omapc[lear] remove all mappings for Operator-pending mode
- |:omenu| :ome[nu] add menu for Operator-pending mode
- |:only| :on[ly] close all windows except current one
- |:onoremap| :ono[remap] like ":noremap" but for Operator-pending mode
- |:onoremenu| :onoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Operator-pending mode
- |:options| :opt[ions] open the options-window
- |:ounmap| :ou[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Operator-pending mode
- |:ounmenu| :ounme[nu] remove menu for Operator-pending mode
- |:print| :p[rint] print lines
- |:pclose| :pc[lose] close preview window
- |:perl| :pe[rl] execute Perl command
- |:perldo| :perld[o] execute Perl command for each line
- |:pop| :po[p] jump to older entry in tag stack
- |:ppop| :pp[op] ":pop" in preview window
- |:preserve| :pre[serve] write all text to swap file
- |:previous| :prev[ious] go to previous file in argument list
- |:promptfind| :pro[mptfind] Search dialog
- |:promptrepl| :promptr[epl] Search/Replace dialog
- |:ptag| :pt[ag] show tag in preview window
- |:ptNext| :ptN[ext] |:tNext| in preview window
- |:ptfirst| :ptf[irst] |:trewind| in preview window
- |:ptjump| :ptj[ump] |:tjump| and show tag in preview window
- |:ptlast| :ptl[ast] |:tlast| in preview window
- |:ptnext| :ptn[ext] |:tnext| in preview window
- |:ptprevious| :ptp[revious] |:tprevious| in preview window
- |:ptrewind| :ptr[ewind] |:trewind| in preview window
- |:ptselect| :pts[elect] |:tselect| and show tag in preview window
- |:put| :pu[t] insert contents of register in the text
- |:pwd| :pw[d] print current directory
- |:python| :py[thon] execute Python command
- |:pyfile| :pyf[ile] execute Python script file
- |:quit| :q[uit] quit current window (when one window quit Vim)
- |:quitall| :quita[ll] quit Vim
- |:qall| :qa[ll] quit Vim
- |:read| :r[ead] read file into the text
- |:recover| :rec[over] recover a file from a swap file
- |:redo| :red[o] redo one undone change
- |:redir| :redi[r] redirect messages to a file or register
- |:redraw| :redr[aw] force a redraw of the display
- |:registers| :reg[isters] display the contents of registers
- |:resize| :res[ize] change current window height
- |:retab| :ret[ab] change tab size
- |:return| :retu[rn] return from a user function
- |:rewind| :rew[ind] go to the first file in the argument list
- |:right| :ri[ght] right align text
- |:runtime| :ru[ntime] source vim scripts in 'runtimepath'
- |:rviminfo| :rv[iminfo] read from viminfo file
- |:substitute| :s[ubstitute] find and replace text
- |:sNext| :sN[ext] split window and go to previous file in
- argument list
- |:sargument| :sa[rgument] split window and go to specific file in
- argument list
- |:sall| :sal[l] open a window for each file in argument list
- |:saveas| :sav[eas] save file under another name.
- |:sbuffer| :sb[uffer] split window and go to specific file in the
- buffer list
- |:sbNext| :sbN[ext] split window and go to previous file in the
- buffer list
- |:sball| :sba[ll] open a window for each file in the buffer list
- |:sbfirst| :sbf[irst] split window and go to first file in the
- buffer list
- |:sblast| :sbl[ast] split window and go to last file in buffer
- list
- |:sbmodified| :sbm[odified] split window and go to modified file in the
- buffer list
- |:sbnext| :sbn[ext] split window and go to next file in the buffer
- list
- |:sbprevious| :sbp[revious] split window and go to previous file in the
- buffer list
- |:sbrewind| :sbr[ewind] split window and go to first file in the
- buffer list
- |:scriptnames| :scrip[tnames] list names of all sourced Vim scripts
- |:scriptencoding| :scripte[ncoding] encoding used in sourced Vim script
- |:scscope| :scs[cope] split window and execute cscope command
- |:set| :se[t] show or set options
- |:setfiletype| :setf[iletype] set 'filetype', unless it was set already
- |:setglobal| :setg[lobal] show global values of options
- |:setlocal| :setl[ocal] show or set options locally
- |:sfind| :sf[ind] split current window and edit file in 'path'
- |:sfirst| :sfir[st] split window and go to first file in the
- argument list
- |:shell| :sh[ell] escape to a shell
- |:simalt| :si[malt] Win32 GUI: simulate Windows ALT key
- |:sign| :sig[n] manipulate signs
- |:silent| :sil[ent] Run a command silently
- |:sleep| :sl[eep] do nothing for a few seconds
- |:slast| :sla[st] split window and go to last file in the
- argument list
- |:smagic| :sm[agic] :substitute with 'magic'
- |:snext| :sn[ext] split window and go to next file in the
- argument list
- |:sniff| :sni[ff] send request to sniff
- |:snomagic| :sno[magic] :substitute with 'nomagic'
- |:source| :so[urce] read Vim or Ex commands from a file
- |:split| :sp[lit] split current window
- |:sprevious| :spr[evious] split window and go to previous file in the
- argument list
- |:srewind| :sr[ewind] split window and go to first file in the
- argument list
- |:stop| :st[op] suspend the editor or escape to a shell
- |:stag| :sta[g] split window and jump to a tag
- |:startinsert| :star[tinsert] start Insert mode
- |:stjump| :stj[ump] do ":tjump" and split window
- |:stselect| :sts[elect] do ":tselect" and split window
- |:sunhide| :sun[hide] same as ":unhide"
- |:suspend| :sus[pend] same as ":stop"
- |:sview| :sv[iew] split window and edit file read-only
- |:swapname| :sw[apname] show the name of the current swap file
- |:syntax| :sy[ntax] syntax highlighting
- |:syncbind| :sync[bind] sync scroll binding
- |:t| :t same as ":copy"
- |:tNext| :tN[ext] jump to previous matching tag
- |:tag| :ta[g] jump to tag
- |:tags| :tags show the contents of the tag stack
- |:tcl| :tc[l] execute Tcl command
- |:tcldo| :tcld[o] execute Tcl command for each line
- |:tclfile| :tclf[ile] execute Tcl script file
- |:tearoff| :te[aroff] tear-off a menu
- |:tfirst| :tf[irst] jump to first matching tag
- |:tjump| :tj[ump] like ":tselect", but jump directly when there
- is only one match
- |:tlast| :tl[ast] jump to last matching tag
- |:tmenu| :tm[enu] define menu tooltip
- |:tnext| :tn[ext] jump to next matching tag
- |:topleft| :to[pleft] make split window appear at top or far left
- |:tprevious| :tp[revious] jump to previous matching tag
- |:trewind| :tr[ewind] jump to first matching tag
- |:tselect| :ts[elect] list matching tags and select one
- |:tunmenu| :tu[nmenu] remove menu tooltip
- |:undo| :u[ndo] undo last change(s)
- |:unabbreviate| :una[bbreviate] remove abbreviation
- |:unhide| :unh[ide] open a window for each loaded file in the
- buffer list
- |:unlet| :unl[et] delete variable
- |:unmap| :unm[ap] remove mapping
- |:unmenu| :unme[nu] remove menu
- |:update| :up[date] write buffer if modified
- |:vglobal| :v[global] execute commands for not matching lines
- |:version| :ve[rsion] print version number and other info
- |:verbose| :verb[ose] execute command with 'verbose' set
- |:vertical| :vert[ical] make following command split vertically
- |:visual| :vi[sual] same as ":edit", but turns off "Ex" mode
- |:view| :vie[w] edit a file read-only
- |:vmap| :vm[ap] like ":map" but for Visual mode
- |:vmapclear| :vmapc[lear] remove all mappings for Visual mode
- |:vmenu| :vme[nu] add menu for Visual mode
- |:vnoremap| :vn[oremap] like ":noremap" but for Visual mode
- |:vnew| :vne[w] create a new empty window, vertically split
- |:vnoremenu| :vnoreme[nu] like ":noremenu" but for Visual mode
- |:vsplit| :vs[plit] split current window vertically
- |:vunmap| :vu[nmap] like ":unmap" but for Visual mode
- |:vunmenu| :vunme[nu] remove menu for Visual mode
- |:write| :w[rite] write to a file
- |:wNext| :wN[ext] write to a file and go to previous file in
- argument list
- |:wall| :wa[ll] write all (changed) buffers
- |:while| :wh[ile] execute loop for as long as condition met
- |:winsize| :wi[nsize] get or set window size (obsolete)
- |:wincmd| :winc[md] execute a Window (CTRL-W) command
- |:winpos| :winp[os] get or set window position
- |:wnext| :wn[ext] write to a file and go to next file in
- argument list
- |:wprevious| :wp[revious] write to a file and go to previous file in
- argument list
- |:wq| :wq write to a file and quit window or Vim
- |:wqall| :wqa[ll] write all changed buffers and quit Vim
- |:wviminfo| :wv[iminfo] write to viminfo file
- |:xit| :x[it] write if buffer changed and quit window or Vim
- |:xall| :xa[ll] same as ":wqall"
- |:yank| :y[ank] yank lines into a register
- |:z| :z print some lines
- |:~| :~ repeat last ":substitute"
-
- vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
-